Anorexia and Bulimia: An Overview
Bulimia and anorexia are two
types of eating disorders.
Eating disorders are complex, long-term illnesses largely misunderstood and misdiagnosed. Anorexia and bulimia are on the rise -- both in the United States and worldwide.
No one knows exactly what causes these conditions. However, all socioeconomic, ethnic, and cultural groups are at risk.
Research shows that more than 90 percent of those who have anorexia and bulimia are women between the ages of 12 and 25. However, increasing numbers of older women and men are developing these disorders. In addition, hundreds of thousands of boys are affected.
These eating disorders often are long-term illnesses that may require long-term treatment. In addition, they frequently occur with other mental disorders, such as
depression, substance abuse, and
anxiety disorders. The earlier bulimia or anorexia is diagnosed and treated, the better the chances are for full recovery.
(Click Anorexia or Bulimia to read more about each specific eating disorder.)